Windows server 2012 Practice Test

The built-in feature that assists with network load balancing in Windows Server 2012 is Network Load Balancing (NLB). NLB is specifically designed to distribute incoming network traffic across multiple servers providing the same service, which enhances both the availability and scalability of applications. By balancing the load, NLB ensures that no single server becomes overwhelmed with requests, which can lead to performance degradation or outages.

This feature allows administrators to configure multiple servers to work together as a single virtual server, providing a seamless experience for users and applications while improving resource utilization across the servers involved. NLB is particularly useful for web applications, database services, and any resource that requires high availability and reliability.

In contrast, other options such as DHCP are focused on assigning IP addresses to devices on a network, while NFS and DFS are concerned with file sharing and storage management rather than balancing incoming network requests.